Old Strathcona's Challenge
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The Old Strathcona market became
a fixture, drawing buyers from beyond the immediate
community. The Princess theatre, a repertory film
house, showed not only international hits, but
Canadian flicks rarely shown elsewhere. Sidewalk
cafes appeared after the OSF won a hard-fought
battle with city council. Recognizing the potential
of the area, designers and artists rented the small
store fronts, attracting customers from all over the
city.
The big, bad bars were replaced by
smaller, more upscale drinking establishments. The City
of Edmonton, after 12 years of providing most of the
funding for the area's redevelopment, began to reap its
reward. Business was booming, rents were rising, and
property and business taxes were keeping pace. Millions
of dollars in taxes per year fed the city.
"I was so proud of Old Strathcona.
You could go down in the morning and see seniors meeting
for tea. Then the suits would arrive from downtown for
lunch. The same guys would be back in the evenings with
their wives. It was the only place where a parent and
child could run into each other on the street, out in
the same area yet enjoying their own things," says Wilf
Brooks, owner of United Cycle and other Strathcona
properties.
Fast forward again, to 2001. On Whyte
Ave, as the day wanes, the high-school set strolls the
sidewalks. Strathcona is an inexpensive place to hang
and tread the boards of music and coffee shops. Towards
evening on an average weekend, teenagers pack the walks.
The 30-somethings are not in evidence, neither are those
who frequented the market and spent the day window
shopping. On busy nights, when the bars close at 2 a.m.,
they spew out up to 10,000 patrons.
Whyte Ave has become the strip. This
is not quite what volunteers on the community
associations had in mind when they laboured over their
community revitalization and redevelopment plans.
Canada Day 2001, Strathcona put on
its famous annual Silly Summer Parade, featuring local
businesses. The festive atmosphere brought 10,000 people
to the avenue to enjoy the event, says Berghofer. In the
small hours of the following morning, nearly the same
number of people again descended on the avenue. Only
this time it was a drunken mob, vandalizing property and
assaulting police officers who intervened. The story
goes that the rabble-rousers drinking at a beer tent
across the river made Strathcona their destination when
the tent closed. The riot shattered the image Strathcona
supporters had nurtured for so long. "It took us 27
years to build our reputation; it took those morons two
hours to trash it," Judy Berghofer alleges.
Though certainly the most newsworthy,
it was not the first unpleasant incident Strathcona had
experienced. Regular crowds, panhandling, rough-housing,
and aggressive behaviour had already begun to tarnish
Strathcona's image. The Canada Day events cost merchants
in repairs and insurance and underscored the dilemma now
facing the community: Strathcona simply does not have
tools to deal with crowds and massive influxes of
party-goers now regularly attracted to the area.

Community leaders agree that if
Strathcona is to remain an attractive place to live and
work, the area has to be recognized as a unique
community, and the city must provide funding and
services to address its specific needs. "We need
management," Lowe emphasizes. "The use of the area has
increased substantially, but there has always been a
reluctance by the city to put more funds in."
In Duggan's opinion, the city's
responsibilities are clear. "You can't put in enhanced
infrastructure and only provide the same level of
maintenance you provide to all other areas of the city.
You can’t create an area with pedestrian volumes so
great it is truly no longer a convenience to residents
of the immediate neighbourhoods but rather a recreation
and entertainment area for the entire region" When it
comes to this, the area needs more policing and city
services to maintain people's safety and comfort. Duggan
knows from his early days in Strathcona that allowing
graffiti, garbage, and disrepair to go unattended will
attract people who are attracted to disorder.
Michael Phair, city councillor, has
noted the concerns expressed by his Strathcona
constituents. "Residents close to Whyte Ave say that in
the last four or five years things have gotten
difficult. They are concerned about their safety and
general disturbance, and parking."
Some object to the influx of teens,
citing their drunk and aggressive behaviour that
dissuades many from visiting the area after dark.
There's also the fear that more businesses catering to
the younger age group will open, squeezing out merchants
carrying merchandise for a different set of tastes.
But Phair thinks Strathcona "is a
good place for kids to hang out. There are a number of
things suitable for young people that they find
interesting—clothing and record stores, coffee shops,
bead stores. Most are enjoying themselves for very
little money" Murray suggests that the different daytime
and night time uses reflect the variety of people in the
area having a good time. "Young people have to be
accommodated, and we have to do whatever we can to
manage their behaviour so that people and property are
not at risk."
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