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How to Research and Evaluate Government and Commercial Buildings

Download PDF versions of the Heritage Notes at the Community Development website:

Heritage Notes #9 (pdf)

Janet Wright

Heritage Notes #9

The buildings of government and business form an important part of Alberta’s built heritage. They dot the rural countryside and, more importantly, they shape our towns and cities and define the unique character and history of those communities. Town halls, post offices, courthouses, schools, firehalls and hospitals represent key landmarks within the community and they stand as symbols of those basic institutions and services of government. The buildings of business and commerce—the office buildings, banks, shops, theatres, warehouses and gas stations—are the building blocks of our main streets and our urban cores. The architectural legacy of government and commerce provides tangible links with our past. In these buildings we can trace the history of our changing cultural values, political structures, public institutions and our social and economic development.

The following Heritage Note is intended to provide guidance and suggestions on researching government and commercial buildings in Alberta and evaluating their historical significance.

Major subjects in this Heritage Note:

  • What is Evaluation?
  • Documenting the Building
  • Evaluating Historical Significance
  • Historical Associations
  • Architectural Significance
  • Structure
  • Materials and Craftsmanship
  • Site
  • Environment
  • Guide to Research Resources
  • Government Records:
  • Federal
  • Provincial
  • Municipal
  • Primary Published Sources
  • The Visual Record
  • Archival Photographs
  • Architectural Drawings
  • Municipal Plans
  • Fire Insurance Plans
  • A Note on Secondary Sources


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